A Simple Key For anatomy human heart Unveiled
A Simple Key For anatomy human heart Unveiled
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anastomosis – (plural = anastomoses) place wherever vessels unite to allow blood to circulate whether or not there may be partial blockage in A different branch.
diabetes mellitus – affliction due to destruction or dysfunction in the beta cells with the pancreas or mobile resistance to insulin that brings about abnormally substantial blood glucose levels.
coracoclavicular ligament – solid band of connective tissue that anchors the coracoid strategy of the scapula for the lateral clavicle; gives important indirect support to the acromioclavicular joint.
distal convoluted tubules – portions of your nephron distal towards the loop of Henle that acquire hyposmotic filtrate with the loop of Henle and empty into amassing ducts.
Manage centre – compares values to their standard assortment; deviations cause the activation of an effector.
clonal anergy – procedure whereby B cells that respond to soluble antigens in bone marrow are made non-practical.
calyces – cup-like buildings receiving urine within the accumulating ducts exactly where it passes on for the renal pelvis and ureter.
defensins – antimicrobial proteins produced from neutrophils and macrophages that make openings get more info inside the plasma membranes to kill cells.
carotid sinuses – small pockets near the foundation of The inner carotid arteries that are the locations from the baroreceptors and chemoreceptors that set off a reflex that aids inside the regulation of vascular homeostasis.
antigen presentation – binding of processed antigen to the protein-binding cleft of A serious histocompatibility sophisticated molecule.
acromioclavicular joint – articulation among the acromion of your scapula and also the acromial conclusion of click here the clavicle.
brachiocephalic vein – amongst a set of veins that type from the fusion of the exterior and inner jugular veins as well as the subclavian vein; subclavian, exterior and interior jugulars, vertebral, and inner thoracic veins bring about it; drains the higher thoracic area and flows to the top-quality vena cava.
Broca’s region – location of the frontal lobe linked to the motor commands necessary for speech output and Positioned only inside the cerebral hemisphere chargeable for language manufacturing, which happens to be the left aspect in somewhere around ninety five p.c from the populace.
azygos vein – originates during the lumbar region and passes through the diaphragm into your thoracic cavity on the right side of your vertebral column; drains blood with the intercostal veins, oesophageal veins, bronchial veins, and also other veins draining the mediastinal area; causes the exceptional vena cava.